Nicklas Pfanzelter Learning Objectives:

1. Articulate the role of radical surgery in managing carcinoma in situ and muscle invasive bladder cancer
2. Define the multiple roles of checkpoint inhibitors in managing urothelial carcinoma
3. Describe the efficacy and toxicities of novel agents used in managing advanced urothelial carcinoma

Norm Smith Learning Objectives:

1. Define important surgical benchmarks of radical cystectomy for bladder cancer
2. Describe the management of high-risk non-muscle invasive bladder cancer
3. Verbalize the risks and benefits of open versus robotic radical cystectomy